The Process of Selling Land in Florida

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The Process of Selling Land in Florida
By

Bart Waldon

With over 18 million acres of farmland, forests and undeveloped space statewide, opportunities abound for landowners in Florida looking to sell their vacant acres, plots or inherited tracts of land. Yet in such an extensive property landscape known to attract out-of-state speculators and developers, effectively showcasing your listing requires time and diligent effort to spark engagement that converts to solid sales leads. Employing savvy pricing strategies, creating wide online and in-person listing visibility and brushing up on pertinent disclosure laws can position Florida land sellers to navigate the at-times turbulent undeveloped property market successfully.

Evaluating Local Land Values in Florida’s Diverse Regions

Recent statewide statistics show approximately $5.4 billion in vacant land and rural real estate changes hands in Florida annually. However, pricing and demand for raw land can shift dramatically whether one’s acres are situated in bustling Emerald Coast resort towns or amidst more remote inland countryside by the Suwannee River Valley. Determining fair asking prices that attract buyers’ interest rather than deter it requires analysis of how property attributes and localized development conditions differentiate values on a granular market level.

Some key tactics for setting realistic yet profitable list prices on land in Florida include:

Consult county-specific sales data 

The Florida Department of Revenue provides search access to extensive archives of property transactions searchable by attributes like year sold, property type, purchaser intent and the town or county where parcels sit. Studying values fetched for comparable rural vacant plots sold proximate to yours in recent years offers one benchmarking approach for pricing context refined to local activity.

Order a property appraisal 

While adding another upfront cost to the seller, hiring an independent, licensed appraiser to evaluate your land's worth based on site specifics like usability potential, terrain, roadway access, zoning restrictions, neighboring parcel recent sale values and area growth outlooks offers sellers an informed second opinion on competitive valuation guidance. Typical appraisal turnaround takes 2-3 weeks with fees averaging in the $400-$500 range statewide.

List slightly above expected sale range 

Savvy Florida land sellers often tack on 5-10% over their actual target sales number when first listing acres publicly. This above-norm initial asking price enables room for buyers to feel empowered coming in with counteroffers while still guiding deal outcomes to close within or near intended profit goals for you as the seller amidst back-and-forth negotiations.

Spreading Awareness of Listings to Attract Interest

Simply erecting a “Land for Sale” sign along the highway running past your 20 acres of timber acres or placing a tiny classified listing in one regional quarterly magazine likely won’t spur engagement from serious buyers. Generating concrete sales lead interest requires casting wider visibility nets through both digital and tangible marketing channels.

Some top land listing promotion strategies Florida sellers can deploy include:

Online classifieds 

Listing sites like Lands of Florida, Landwatch and Land and Farm offer cut-rate monthly subscriptions providing extensive reach to motivated land seekers already browsing online for deals in the Sunshine State. Purchase premium ad upgrades to get featured placement on page one for maximum impressions.

Hyperlocal outreach 

Realtor groups, nearby “save our lands” preservation societies, university agricultural extensions and hobby farmer meetups all represent targeted regional circles with members possibly looking to expand or consolidate area acreage holdings. Pitch your land sales opportunities to them directly.

Roadside signage 

Install professional looking vinyl banners or eye-catching ranch entry gate signage viewable from main access roads to capture drive-by attention from legions of daily commuters in populated areas. Update with contact details or QR codes Linked to online listing pages.

Print advertising placements 

Local community magazines, tourist guides with relocation inserts, large metro newspaper weekends and agricultural trade journals all provide tangible conduits to get physical land specification sheets directly before key demographics like developers, farmers, outdoorsmen and aspiring estate buyers perusing around the state.

Diversity across digital and print conduits ensures your land listings circulates before wide swaths of prospective buyers browsing opportunities by type, region or intended use case. Widen your seller search and demand follows.

Prepping Documentation Elements for Smooth Sales

Especially for larger acreage tract transactions or parcels held for generations, Southern states like Florida impose some unique conveyance wrinkles sellers must address to streamline closings. Being prepared to provide or resolve the following elements ahead of time ensures real estate attorneys overseeing contracts don’t hit hang-ups jeopardizing land sales down the stretch:

Confirm clear property title 

Cloudy titles requiring litigation to resolve can sink deals. Order title insurance commitments confirming clean deeds transfer or address defects like boundary disputes early on.

Gather HOA disclosures 

If selling vacant lots governed under a development’s Home Owner Association rules, compile bylaws, dues structures and facilities agreements for buyer review before entering contracts so they grasp maintenance obligations ahead.

Secure updated land surveys 

Buyers want evidence verifying total acreage claims so be ready to furnish contemporary plats with clearly demarcated parcel boundaries showing inclusions plus set corner markers they can walk at showings.

Research area restrictions 

Surrounding conservation lands, preservation society holdings, rural electric cooperative equipment easements and other potential use limitations neighboring a property need disclosure to prevent buyer inherited headaches down the road.

Handling this homework ahead of listing helps fast-track sales progression once buyer offers start coming through. Lawyers also gain necessary historical context informing their counsel guiding contract particulars around specialized clauses that strengthen sellers’ legal positioning when selling Florida land.

Negotiating Sales Contingencies Astutely

Once an interested buyer views the tangible land assets aligning with their developmental vision or hobby pursuit intents, the real back-and-forth discussions around deal framework particulars commence. Navigating requests covering varied scenarios like seller financing terms, mineral rights clauses, timber value appraisals or cost-sharing land improvement investments requires preparation and precision persuading buyers on priorities while knowing concessions reasonable to make. Florida vacant land sellers should steel themselves for possible incoming requests seeking:

Seller financing terms 

Carrying financing for buyers looking to purchase more acreage than lending maximums allow could enable deals precluded conventionally but also introduces payments default risks legally so approach cautiously.

Partial parcel sales 

For larger swaths of land, buyers may request carve out deals seeking only portions of full properties allowing deals to align better with budget limitations but possibly reducing unit pricing leverage advantages for sellers offloading everything in unified sales.

Inclusion/exclusion of subsurface mineral rights 

Valuable limestone, oil and gas deposits or even sand/gravel mining reserves below ground may appeal to commercial developers and energy speculators but less so for those simply seeking pristine ranchlands maintained free of excavation activities so be prepared to evaluate and negotiate this contingency separately if requested.

Apply skill negotiating these demands as they arise while keeping perspective on ultimate sales goals not to miss forest from the trees on minor sticking points derailing otherwise beneficial deals for both buyer and seller interests.

The vacant Florida land sales process holds unique intricacies beyond the comparable residential transaction realm. But sellers willing to tackle market research, proactive visibility building and creative buyer financing alternatives can maximize deal potential for a lucrative closing delivering premium property valuation during an optimal seasonal market window. Consult trusted real estate attorneys and appraisers for further insights before signing contracts.

Final Thoughts

With over $5 billion in vacant land and rural real estate sold across Florida annually, the market holds immense potential for motivated landowners seeking to sell their acres or inherited family parcels prudently. Yet attempting to facilitate transactions solo also poses sizable risks of sinking deals without proper guidance on pricing contingencies, promotional avenues beyond basic signs, and navigating multifaceted sale terms with savvy investor buyers keenly attentive to development potential. Consult with local property attorneys before listing raw land for insights into current buyer demands. Lean on credentialed appraisers early when valuing acres using comps alone could prove misleading. And steel yourself for extended marketing timelines measured in seasons rather than weeks. With realistic expectations, proper planning and persistence addressing obstacles certain to arise throughout months-long negotiations, Florida landowners can successfully close sales satisfying both financial goals and new owners’ developmental visions for the land’s next chapter.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What closing costs do Florida land sellers typically pay when selling acres? 

Costs may include survey fees, deed preparation/filing charges, title insurance, attorney fees, transfer taxes and recording charges. Buyers may agree to share some expenses.

How can I make my raw Florida land more attractive to potential buyers? 

Clear brush for accessible walking paths, mark precise boundary lines, note any recent land improvements, secure easement guarantees for roadway access and highlight permitted use cases via local zoning codes.

What is the most popular listing site for Florida land sellers marketing acres for sale by owner?

Lands of America generates extensive buyer traffic focused particularly on listings across Florida and boasts over $12 billion in vacant land and rural real estate sold via their platform to date.

Should I require earnest money deposits on Florida land deals? 

Requesting 5-15% of purchase price held in escrow against sudden deal defaults or unexpected hiccups adds protections securing buyer commitment as contracts progress.

What professionals help vet prospective buyers’ credibility before closing Florida land sales?

Attorneys can assess buyers’ legitimacy via documentation requests. Title companies also research involved parties checking for judgements that may risk deals.

About The Author

Bart Waldon

Bart, co-founder of Land Boss with wife Dallas Waldon, boasts over half a decade in real estate. With 100+ successful land transactions nationwide, his expertise and hands-on approach solidify Land Boss as a leading player in land investment.

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